The seed is the core of the cannabis plant, and contains the genetic code of a new seedling. It also contains four other parts; a radicle, hypocotyl and cotyledons.
The best way to germinate seeds is in a glass of water. This is simple to do, and prevents the seeds from being exposed to temperature fluctuations that can cause them to die.
Regular seeds
Regular seeds are a popular choice for breeders because they offer a 50/50 chance of producing male and female plants. They can also be used to produce clones. Breeders like to use these clones as mother plants to create new strains with desirable characteristics. These clones can then be grown to produce more seeds and the cycle continues.
Although the cannabis seeds market experienced a short-term decline due to the COVID-19 pandemic, it is now back on track. The industry is expected to grow at a rate of 18.4% from 2022 to 2031.
Aside from being a source of delicious, nutritious food, hemp seeds are also great for digestive health. They provide soluble and insoluble fibre, which helps to prevent constipation. Whole cannabis seeds are also a good source of vitamins and minerals. They are rich in potassium, which is important for regulating blood pressure and maintaining healthy heartbeats. They are also a good source of protein, which is essential for building muscle tissue.
Feminized seeds
When you buy feminized seeds, you can expect to get a higher yield than when buying regular seeds. This is because feminized plants are almost guaranteed to produce smokable buds. However, you must keep in mind that feminized seeds are more expensive than regular seeds, due to the additional effort required to make them.
Feminized seeds are treated to ensure that every plant will be female. This is done by spritzing young flowers with gibberellic acid or colloidal silver to reduce their sensitivity to the phytohormone ethylene, which controls sexual development. This method also has the added advantage of reducing hermaphrodite tendencies in future generations.
While most regular seeds require a photoperiod shift from vegetative to flowering, feminized seeds do not need this. This means that they will continue to grow at the same rate as a regular plant and can be kept in the same conditions, such as a cool, dark place like a seed bank’s refrigerator.
Autoflowering seeds
Autoflowering seeds have gained popularity in the cannabis industry because of their ease of cultivation and high-potency buds. They are also resistant to pests and fungus, making them an ideal choice for indoor cultivation. However, it is important to choose a reliable supplier of autoflowering seeds and check their track record. Look for a seed bank that has a team of experienced cultivators who manually select the seeds and avoid using machines.
i49 offers an extensive selection of autoflowering seeds. Their collection includes both feminized and regular varieties. Their strains have been tested in competitions and have won awards, proving their quality. They also offer a variety of strains for beginners and experienced cultivators.
Bruce Banner is a great strain for beginner growers, and it offers a high 25% THC content and big yields. This marijuana plant can be harvested in as little as 10 weeks from seed and produces a euphoric and giggly effect.
Growing mediums
Cannabis seeds require access to oxygen, water and nutrients for healthy growth. However, too much or too little of these elements can damage your plants. Growing mediums help regulate these essential elements for out-of-this world performance.
Silt is a dense soil that’s packed with organic material and minerals, making it one of the best options for growers who aren’t using any chemicals. It’s easy to work with and has excellent drainage. Clay is another popular choice, but it can be hard to work with and can lead to overwatering.
Another popular growing medium is coco coir, which is made from the husks of coconuts. It works a lot like soil, but has better drainage and aeration. It also has a neutral pH and is free of pathogens, making it an ideal choice for organic growers. Another option is expanded clay pellets, also known as hydroton, which is a lightweight growing medium. These small marble-shaped balls are also used in hydroponics.