Month: March 2023

Whether you’re new to cannabis cultivation or an expert grower, choosing regular seed is crucial to your success. It’s not necessarily the best option for everyone, but it depends on your needs and circumstances.

Unlike feminized seeds, regular seeds have a natural proportion of male and female plants. This makes it much easier to breed and create hybrids with them.

Breeding

Breeding or cross-breeding is the process of combining two plants to produce offspring with their own unique characteristics. It is an excellent way of producing higher yields, as well as improving the terpene and high profiles of strains.

In marijuana, a breeder will select male and female strains and then cross them to create new strains that combine the best traits of each parent plant. The goal of breeding is to develop a plant that has the strongest genetics possible and that is suited to its growing environment.

Regular seeds can be bred, but this requires a lot of effort and experience. Those who are novice growers are often better off using feminized seeds, which are easier to grow and produce much more yields.

Cloning

Cloning is the process of producing genetically identical offspring from a cell or an organism. It can be done artificially or naturally through asexual reproduction.

There are many different types of cloning, including bud cuttings and stem cuttings. Generally, a cutting is made from the parent plant and placed in soil horizontally or vertically, where it will eventually develop roots downward from the cutting.

Another type of cloning is plant division. This is common in flowers such as African violets, daylilies, certain orchids and ferns.

Clones can also be produced by grafting, which involves cutting the thick root of a plant and placing it on top of another. These grafts can be very large and can be used to grow new plants.

Flowering

Flowering is the most important part of the cannabis plant’s lifecycle. It is the time when female plants produce flowers or bud-like structures that contain pollen.

The genetic information of regular seeds includes both sexes, and therefore they can produce female plants or male plants depending on a variety of factors (for example: environment, stress, etc.). 50% of regular seeds will produce males, while the rest will be female plants.

During flowering, the roots of seedlings grow down and branch out to help them anchor themselves in their growing medium. Tiny hair-like rootlets also develop to draw in water and nutrients.

During flowering, workers visit a plant’s inflorescences to collect nectar and pollen from the flowers. They may also forage on the ground around the inflorescences or on nearby plants for food. This activity may be stimulated by fertilization and irrigation, especially in drier years.

Harvest

Harvesting is the process of collecting a crop that is ready for consumption. It includes preparing the soil, sowing, adding manure and fertiliser, irrigation and harvesting.

The quality of seed depends on how it is harvested and a well-managed seed production program can be a major advantage to producers. It involves specialized growers who are knowledgeable and have the facilities to produce high quality seed.

Traditionally, harvesting has been done by hand using tools such as rakes and shovels. However, with the development of mechanization and greater efficiency, harvesting has become a more efficient and cost effective process for farmers.

Harvesting is one of the most important steps in seed production and has been improved through the use of mechanization, including threshing machines and hullers (still in use). The oh so-called “magic” of harvesting is that the seeds are dried, precleansed, cleaned, graded, fumigated and packaged for shipment to market.

Regular seed is often overlooked in cannabis seed banks but has a lot to offer. They offer a number of benefits over feminized seeds that can be surprisingly attractive for cultivators.

They can be a great choice for cultivators who are looking to breed and create new strains. They also provide more stable plant genetics than feminized varieties.

Stable Genetics

Stable genetics are essential for breeders creating new strains. They are the result of crossing together healthy, stable mother and father plants that express certain traits that resurface in their offspring over time.

Ideally, these traits should become dominant and never revert back to the original parent strain. In order to achieve this, breeding must be carefully controlled.

Unstable parent stock risks producing heterozygous offspring, a range of traits that do not correspond to predictable Mendelian ratios. Often, breeders backcross with the original parents to reinforce the desired dominant characteristics and prevent undesirable traits from returning.

This technique can be more complex with unstable parent stock, but in the long run, it produces predictable phenotypes. Generally, the higher the parent stability, the better. Several generations of selective breeding can stabilize a strain by selecting for the desirable traits, and gradually eliminating the undesirable ones. Eventually, the resulting seed line will be a true-breeding strain.

Less Male Plants

Aside from being less expensive, regular seed also contains fewer male plants. This is a good thing if you are looking for flowers to harvest, or if you plan on breeding your own seeds.

Less males in regular seed can be a great benefit for growers, since they will reduce the number of pollen grains that reach female inflorescences (clusters of flowers) — resulting in more seeds and fewer buds. That’s a huge win for growers who want a bumper harvest.

To spot males in your regular seed, look for sex organs at the node between the main stem and a branch, or at the edge of the field. These sex organs will look like little balls that will eventually develop into pollen sacs. If you find them in your grow, just get rid of them as soon as possible.

Less Expensive

Regular seeds are less expensive than feminized or autoflowering varieties, though the price does depend on the number of seeds in each pack. Feminized and autoflowering seeds cost more because of the breeding work that goes into making them.

Seeds can be more expensive if you buy them at a time when they’re not in season or if the strain is extremely popular. However, there are plenty of discounts, deals, and promos available throughout the year so you can find cannabis seeds for a reasonable price.

Heirloom seeds are also cheaper than hybrid varieties. They’re easy to save and are a great way to preserve genetic diversity. They also tend to be more resistant to pests and diseases. Heirloom seeds are also easier to grow and they often yield a higher crop than their hybrid counterparts. Buying heirloom seeds is a great idea for new growers, especially those with limited space or experience. They can also be a good way to get a feel for the different types of cannabis plants.

Better for Breeding

Regular seeds are more suitable for breeders looking to experiment and create their own strains. These seed types can be crossbred with other cannabis strains to produce new and exciting varieties, often blending opposing terpene profiles to achieve a more balanced cultivar.

During breeding, the female plant is removed from the growing process early on in order to ensure that it can be more resilient in the long run. The result is a stronger plant that can withstand the stress of changing conditions and thrive without worry.

Feminized seeds, on the other hand, come from a combination of two different types of plants, each with their own genetics. By removing the male plant from the breeding process, the breeder can guarantee that the female plants will be the only ones to produce buds.

This means that growers won’t have to deal with unwanted male plants. This can make the whole process of a crop easier, especially for growers who have limited space. It can also save on substrate and products like insecticides.

Cannabis seeds are the genetic building blocks for marijuana plants. They contain essential nutrients like fatty acids, antioxidants and vitamins.

Increasingly, seeded cannabis cultivars are being grown for broadacre production of hemp seed and fiber crops as well as cannabinoid and terpenoid extracts. However, these are not mutually compatible with growing seedless drug cannabis flowers.

Indica

The indica strain of cannabis seed has a reputation for calming, relaxing effects. This is why it is often used for stress relief, sleep disorders, pain and anxiety management, and more.

Indica seeds also tend to produce short, compact plants that are easy to grow indoors in good climates. They’re a great choice for beginners or people with limited growing experience.

Grand Daddy Purple is another Indica-dominant strain that can survive cold and humid conditions, thanks to its genetics. It’s also a beginner-friendly plant that can give you a quick harvest of resinous buds after just 7 weeks of flowering.

Sativa

The sativa strain is one of the most versatile and easy-to-grow cannabis seeds. This strain can grow outdoors or indoors and produces high-yielding buds that have a great flavor.

Sativas can be up to 40 percent taller than Indica, making them ideal for growing in large outdoor gardens or in a room with high ceilings. But they can also be a challenge to grow, as they take a long time to finish flowering.

Sativas also tend to be extra mold resistant, which makes them especially suited for tropical regions that get humid and rainy weather. But if you live in a climate that isn’t too humid, you can easily grow them indoors.

High CBD

A cannabis strain with high levels of CBD is an ideal choice for growers who want to enjoy the therapeutic effects of marijuana without experiencing its psychoactive properties. Whether you’re looking for pain relief or anxiety relief, these CBD-dominant strains decrease the barrier to entry and make growing your own marijuana easy.

When it comes to a cannabis seed’s CBD content, there are several factors that can influence it. The genetics, lighting, environment, and nutrient management are all important. But it’s also a good idea to pay attention to the terpene profiles of the cannabis seeds you buy, since these can affect your harvest’s final CBD content.

High THC

Whether you’re looking for an energizing high, an introspection trip, or something a little more creative, there are high THC strains on the market that can deliver whatever you need.

For starters, they’re a more budget-friendly option. Compared to cannabis seeds with low THC levels, high potency strains cost less to grow and give more buds per square foot.

However, it’s important to note that these strains are hybrids with genetics that combine sativa and indica genetics. So you should be sure to check if they’re suitable for the area where you plan to grow them.

High-yield

High-yield strains of cannabis seed produce a lot of weed. They can be a great option for commercial crops or home growers looking to maximize their space.

Whether you’re growing indoors or outdoors, these seeds offer big yields that are easy to harvest and can boost your crop significantly. The right strain, grow method and set up can make all the difference.

It’s important to understand that these plants require a bit of extra attention during the final stages of flowering and growth. They can also be susceptible to mold and mildew if they’re not properly ventilated or maintained.

Feminized

Feminized cannabis seeds are seeds that have been bred to produce only female plants. This is important because only female cannabis plants produce buds.

Typically, seeds that are produced primarily females streamline the cultivation process, saving growers time and space. They also eliminate the risk of male plants accidentally pollinating flower-bearing females and reducing yields.

Seeds that are feminized usually contain terpenes, which provide the unique aroma and taste of each strain. This means they are a popular choice for beginners and experienced growers alike.

Autoflowering

Autoflowering strains of cannabis seed are a good choice for novice growers because they grow quickly. They also don’t require changing light cycles and can produce multiple harvests in a single growing season.

Unlike photoperiod seeds, which begin flowering in response to a change in the light cycle, autoflowering strains are genetically programmed to enter the flowering stage once they reach maturity. They are suitable for both indoor and outdoor cultivation and are well suited to low-stress training techniques such as ScrOG.

Breeding your own autoflowering cannabis strains isn’t as complicated as it may sound. It can be done by crossing a female plant with a male one.